Allergies are associated with reduced pancreas cancer risk : A population-based case-control study in Ontario, Canada
Identifieur interne : 000F45 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F44; suivant : 000F46Allergies are associated with reduced pancreas cancer risk : A population-based case-control study in Ontario, Canada
Auteurs : Ayelet Eppel [Canada] ; Michelle Cotterchio [Canada] ; Steven Gallinger [Canada]Source :
- International journal of cancer [ 0020-7136 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
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Abstract
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is one of the deadliest cancers with mortality rates almost equaling incidence rates. Each year, approximately 3,500 Canadians are diagnosed with this disease. Although somewhat inconsistent, epidemiological studies have found that allergies are associated with a reduced pancreas cancer risk while there appears to be no association with asthma. These associations were evaluated in a population-based case-control study conducted in Ontario. Incident cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma, identified through the Ontario Cancer Registry (OCR), and diagnosed April 1, 2003 to June 1, 2006, were recruited by the Ontario Pancreas Cancer Study (OPCS). Controls were recruited from the Ontario Familial Colorectal Cancer Registry (OFCCR). Data on 276 cases and 378 controls were available for the current study. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to obtain age-adjusted odds ratio (AOR) estimates. Ever having allergies or hayfever was associated with reduced pancreas cancer risk (OR = 0.43, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.29-0.63). There was no association observed between a history of asthma and pancreas cancer risk. Findings are of great importance to understanding the biological mechanisms involved in pancreas cancer development.
Affiliations:
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Michelle" uniqKey="Cotterchio M" first="Michelle" last="Cotterchio">Michelle Cotterchio</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto</s1><s2>Toronto, Ontario</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Division of Preventive Oncology, Cancer Care Ontario</s1><s2>Toronto, Ontario</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><wicri:noRegion>Toronto, Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gallinger, Steven" sort="Gallinger, Steven" uniqKey="Gallinger S" first="Steven" last="Gallinger">Steven Gallinger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Familial Gastrointestinal Cancer Registry, Digestive Diseases Clinical Research Centre, Joseph and Wolf Lebovic Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital</s1><s2>Toronto, Ontario</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><wicri:noRegion>Toronto, Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Mount Sinai Hospital</s1><s2>Toronto, Ontario</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><wicri:noRegion>Toronto, Ontario</wicri:noRegion><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">International journal of cancer</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Int. j. cancer</title><idno type="ISSN">0020-7136</idno><imprint><date when="2007">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">International journal of cancer</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Int. j. cancer</title><idno type="ISSN">0020-7136</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Allergy</term><term>Asthma</term><term>Cancerology</term><term>Case control study</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Human</term><term>Hypersensitivity</term><term>Ontario</term><term>Pancreas cancer</term><term>Risk factor</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allergie</term><term>Facteur risque</term><term>Epidémiologie</term><term>Cancer pancréas</term><term>Homme</term><term>Etude cas témoin</term><term>Ontario</term><term>Asthme</term><term>Hypersensibilité</term><term>Cancérologie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allergie</term><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is one of the deadliest cancers with mortality rates almost equaling incidence rates. Each year, approximately 3,500 Canadians are diagnosed with this disease. Although somewhat inconsistent, epidemiological studies have found that allergies are associated with a reduced pancreas cancer risk while there appears to be no association with asthma. These associations were evaluated in a population-based case-control study conducted in Ontario. Incident cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma, identified through the Ontario Cancer Registry (OCR), and diagnosed April 1, 2003 to June 1, 2006, were recruited by the Ontario Pancreas Cancer Study (OPCS). Controls were recruited from the Ontario Familial Colorectal Cancer Registry (OFCCR). Data on 276 cases and 378 controls were available for the current study. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to obtain age-adjusted odds ratio (AOR) estimates. Ever having allergies or hayfever was associated with reduced pancreas cancer risk (OR = 0.43, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.29-0.63). There was no association observed between a history of asthma and pancreas cancer risk. Findings are of great importance to understanding the biological mechanisms involved in pancreas cancer development.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country><region><li>Ontario</li></region><settlement><li>Toronto</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Toronto</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Eppel, Ayelet" sort="Eppel, Ayelet" uniqKey="Eppel A" first="Ayelet" last="Eppel">Ayelet Eppel</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cotterchio, Michelle" sort="Cotterchio, Michelle" uniqKey="Cotterchio M" first="Michelle" last="Cotterchio">Michelle Cotterchio</name><name sortKey="Cotterchio, Michelle" sort="Cotterchio, Michelle" uniqKey="Cotterchio M" first="Michelle" last="Cotterchio">Michelle Cotterchio</name><name sortKey="Gallinger, Steven" sort="Gallinger, Steven" uniqKey="Gallinger S" first="Steven" last="Gallinger">Steven Gallinger</name><name sortKey="Gallinger, Steven" sort="Gallinger, Steven" uniqKey="Gallinger S" first="Steven" last="Gallinger">Steven Gallinger</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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